Discussion:
[yocto] PermissionError when using image_list_installed_packages
Norman Stetter
2018-11-20 07:43:51 UTC
Permalink
Hi,

I am currently working on a BitBake task, which generates a html file containing a table of all packages used in my image.

To get a list of all packages I want to use 'image_list_installed_packages' from 'oe.rootfs', the way it is used in 'license.bbclass'.

My minimal test recipe looks like this:

SUMMARY = "Test recipe"
SECTION = "examples"
LICENSE = "MIT"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://${COMMON_LICENSE_DIR}/MIT;md5=0835ade698e0bcf8506ecda2f7b4f302<file://$%7bCOMMON_LICENSE_DIR%7d/MIT;md5=0835ade698e0bcf8506ecda2f7b4f302>"

inherit license


python do_licensesinfo() {
from oe.rootfs import image_list_installed_packages
pkgs = image_list_installed_packages(d)
}
addtask licensesinfo
When I run the task 'licensesinfo' it fails giving this log:

DEBUG: Executing python function do_licensesinfo
ERROR: Error executing a python function in exec_python_func() autogenerated:

The stack trace of python calls that resulted in this exception/failure was:
File: 'exec_python_func() autogenerated', lineno: 2, function: <module>
0001:
*** 0002:do_licensesinfo(d)
0003:
File: '/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/meta-guf/meta/recipes-bsp/images/guf-image-licenses.bb', lineno: 11, function: do_licensesinfo
0007:
0008:
0009:python do_licensesinfo() {
0010: from oe.rootfs import image_list_installed_packages
*** 0011: pkgs = image_list_installed_packages(d)
0012:}
0013:addtask licensesinfo
0014:
0015:
File: '/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py', lineno: 1026, function: image_list_installed_packages
1022: rootfs_dir = d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS')
1023:
1024: img_type = d.getVar('IMAGE_PKGTYPE')
1025: if img_type == "rpm":
*** 1026: return RpmPkgsList(d, rootfs_dir).list_pkgs()
1027: elif img_type == "ipk":
1028: return OpkgPkgsList(d, rootfs_dir, d.getVar("IPKGCONF_TARGET")).list_pkgs()
1029: elif img_type == "deb":
1030: return DpkgPkgsList(d, rootfs_dir).list_pkgs()
File: '/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/package_manager.py', lineno: 258, function: list_pkgs
0254: pass
0255:
0256:class RpmPkgsList(PkgsList):
0257: def list_pkgs(self):
*** 0258: return RpmPM(self.d, self.rootfs_dir, self.d.getVar('TARGET_VENDOR')).list_installed()
0259:
0260:class OpkgPkgsList(PkgsList):
0261: def __init__(self, d, rootfs_dir, config_file):
0262: super(OpkgPkgsList, self).__init__(d, rootfs_dir)
File: '/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/package_manager.py', lineno: 689, function: list_installed
0685: symlinks=True)
0686:
0687: def list_installed(self):
0688: output = self._invoke_dnf(["repoquery", "--installed", "--queryformat", "Package: %{name} %{arch} %{version} %{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}.rpm\nDependencies:\n%{requires}\nRecommendations:\n%{recommends}\nDependenciesEndHere:\n"],
*** 0689: print_output = False)
0690: packages = {}
0691: current_package = None
0692: current_deps = None
0693: current_state = "initial"
File: '/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/package_manager.py', lineno: 734, function: _invoke_dnf
0730: "--setopt=logdir=%s" % (self.d.getVar('T'))
0731: ]
0732: cmd = [dnf_cmd] + standard_dnf_args + dnf_args
0733: try:
*** 0734: output = subprocess.check_output(cmd,stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode("utf-8")
0735: if print_output:
0736: bb.note(output)
0737: return output
0738: except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 626, function: check_output
0622: # empty string. That is maintained here for backwards compatibility.
0623: kwargs['input'] = '' if kwargs.get('universal_newlines', False) else b''
0624:
0625: return run(*popenargs, stdout=PIPE, timeout=timeout, check=True,
*** 0626: **kwargs).stdout
0627:
0628:
0629:class CompletedProcess(object):
0630: """A process that has finished running.
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 693, function: run
0689: if 'stdin' in kwargs:
0690: raise ValueError('stdin and input arguments may not both be used.')
0691: kwargs['stdin'] = PIPE
0692:
*** 0693: with Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs) as process:
0694: try:
0695: stdout, stderr = process.communicate(input, timeout=timeout)
0696: except TimeoutExpired:
0697: process.kill()
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 947, function: __init__
0943: startupinfo, creationflags, shell,
0944: p2cread, p2cwrite,
0945: c2pread, c2pwrite,
0946: errread, errwrite,
*** 0947: restore_signals, start_new_session)
0948: except:
0949: # Cleanup if the child failed starting.
0950: for f in filter(None, (self.stdin, self.stdout, self.stderr)):
0951: try:
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 1551, function: _execute_child
1547: # The error must be from chdir(cwd).
1548: err_msg += ': ' + repr(cwd)
1549: else:
1550: err_msg += ': ' + repr(orig_executable)
*** 1551: raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg)
1552: raise child_exception_type(err_msg)
1553:
1554:
1555: def _handle_exitstatus(self, sts, _WIFSIGNALED=os.WIFSIGNALED,
Exception: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied

DEBUG: Python function do_licensesinfo finished
ERROR: Function failed: do_licensesinfo

So it looks like the invoked 'dnf' can't open a file due to permission issues.

But I never experienced any problems during my regular builds, which obviously also use 'image_list_installed_packages'.

Does someone know why I encounter this error only, when calling 'image_list_installed_packages' in my own recipe?


Regards,

Norman


Mit freundlichen Grüßen / Best regards
Norman Stetter
SW ENWICKLUNG EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Garz & Fricke GmbH

21079 Hamburg
Direct: +49 40 791899 - 477
Fax: +49 40 791899 - 39
***@garz-fricke.com
www.garz-fricke.com<http://www.garz-fricke.com/>
WE MAKE IT YOURS!
[cid:***@01D480AD.2A332740]
Sitz der Gesellschaft: D-21079 Hamburg
Registergericht: Amtsgericht Hamburg, HRB 60514
Geschäftsführer: Matthias Fricke, Manfred Garz, Marc-Michael Braun

[cid:***@01D480AD.2A332740]
Burton, Ross
2018-11-20 10:05:25 UTC
Permalink
Your recipe is a non-image recipe, so what image do you expect it to list
the manifest of?
Post by Norman Stetter
Hi,
I am currently working on a BitBake task, which generates a html file
containing a table of all packages used in my image.
To get a list of all packages I want to use 'image_list_installed_packages'
from 'oe.rootfs', the way it is used in 'license.bbclass’.
SUMMARY = "Test recipe"
SECTION = "examples"
LICENSE = "MIT"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "
file://${COMMON_LICENSE_DIR}/MIT;md5=0835ade698e0bcf8506ecda2f7b4f302"
inherit license
python do_licensesinfo() {
from oe.rootfs import image_list_installed_packages
pkgs = image_list_installed_packages(d)
}
addtask licensesinfo
DEBUG: Executing python function do_licensesinfo
ERROR: Error executing a python function in exec_python_func()
File: 'exec_python_func() autogenerated', lineno: 2, function: <module>
*** 0002:do_licensesinfo(d)
'/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/meta-guf/meta/recipes-bsp/images/
guf-image-licenses.bb', lineno: 11, function: do_licensesinfo
0009:python do_licensesinfo() {
0010: from oe.rootfs import image_list_installed_packages
*** 0011: pkgs = image_list_installed_packages(d)
0012:}
0013:addtask licensesinfo
'/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/rootfs.py',
lineno: 1026, function: image_list_installed_packages
1022: rootfs_dir = d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS')
1024: img_type = d.getVar('IMAGE_PKGTYPE')
*** 1026: return RpmPkgsList(d, rootfs_dir).list_pkgs()
1028: return OpkgPkgsList(d, rootfs_dir,
d.getVar("IPKGCONF_TARGET")).list_pkgs()
1030: return DpkgPkgsList(d, rootfs_dir).list_pkgs()
'/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/package_manager.py',
lineno: 258, function: list_pkgs
0254: pass
*** 0258: return RpmPM(self.d, self.rootfs_dir,
self.d.getVar('TARGET_VENDOR')).list_installed()
0262: super(OpkgPkgsList, self).__init__(d, rootfs_dir)
'/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/package_manager.py',
lineno: 689, function: list_installed
0685: symlinks=True)
0688: output = self._invoke_dnf(["repoquery", "--installed",
"--queryformat", "Package: %{name} %{arch} %{version}
%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}.rpm\nDependencies:\n%{requires}\nRecommendations:\n%{recommends}\nDependenciesEndHere:\n"],
*** 0689: print_output = False)
0690: packages = {}
0691: current_package = None
0692: current_deps = None
0693: current_state = "initial"
'/home/norman.stetter/build/yocto-rocko/sources/poky/meta/lib/oe/package_manager.py',
lineno: 734, function: _invoke_dnf
0730: "--setopt=logdir=%s" %
(self.d.getVar('T'))
0731: ]
0732: cmd = [dnf_cmd] + standard_dnf_args + dnf_args
*** 0734: output =
subprocess.check_output(cmd,stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode("utf-8")
0736: bb.note(output)
0737: return output
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 626, function: check_output
0622: # empty string. That is maintained here for backwards compatibility.
0623: kwargs['input'] = '' if kwargs.get('universal_newlines', False) else b''
0625: return run(*popenargs, stdout=PIPE, timeout=timeout, check=True,
*** 0626: **kwargs).stdout
0630: """A process that has finished running.
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 693, function: run
0690: raise ValueError('stdin and input arguments may not both be used.')
0691: kwargs['stdin'] = PIPE
0695: stdout, stderr = process.communicate(input, timeout=timeout)
0697: process.kill()
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 947, function: __init__
0943: startupinfo, creationflags, shell,
0944: p2cread, p2cwrite,
0945: c2pread, c2pwrite,
0946: errread, errwrite,
*** 0947: restore_signals,
start_new_session)
0949: # Cleanup if the child failed starting.
File: '/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py', lineno: 1551, function: _execute_child
1547: # The error must be from chdir(cwd).
1548: err_msg += ': ' + repr(cwd)
1550: err_msg += ': ' +
repr(orig_executable)
*** 1551: raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg)
1552: raise child_exception_type(err_msg)
1555: def _handle_exitstatus(self, sts,
_WIFSIGNALED=os.WIFSIGNALED,
Exception: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
DEBUG: Python function do_licensesinfo finished
ERROR: Function failed: do_licensesinfo
So it looks like the invoked 'dnf' can't open a file due to permission issues.
But I never experienced any problems during my regular builds, which
obviously also use 'image_list_installed_packages'.
Does someone know why I encounter this error only, when calling '
image_list_installed_packages' in my own recipe?
Regards,
Norman
Mit freundlichen GrÌßen / Best regards
*Norman Stetter *SW ENWICKLUNG EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Garz & Fricke GmbH
21079 Hamburg
Direct: +49 40 791899 - 477
Fax: +49 40 791899 - 39
www.garz-fricke.com
WE MAKE IT YOURS!
Sitz der Gesellschaft: D-21079 Hamburg
Registergericht: Amtsgericht Hamburg, HRB 60514
GeschÀftsfÌhrer: Matthias Fricke, Manfred Garz, Marc-Michael Braun
--
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